2019IoT

IMPERIUM — Smart Energy IoT

IoTHardwareEnergy

An IoT system that monitors household electrical appliances in real time, helping consumers reduce electricity bills and adopt energy-saving practices.

Real-time
Appliance Data
IoT
Arduino + Sensors
SME
Target Audience
Web
Monitoring Dashboard

Many Sri Lankan households and small businesses receive high electricity bills without understanding which appliances drive consumption. Manual monitoring is impractical, and existing meters provide only aggregate usage with no appliance-level breakdown or actionable guidance.

Designed a hardware-software IoT solution using Arduino microcontrollers and sensors to measure appliance-level power consumption. A web dashboard presented real-time usage data, cost projections, and energy-saving recommendations. The system bridged embedded C++ firmware with a browser-based monitoring interface.

IMPERIUM is an Internet of Things project designed to give electricity consumers real-time, accurate data about their appliance usage. The system guides users toward lower bills and better energy habits — targeting households with bills above Rs. 5,000, small-to-medium enterprises, and busy consumers who lack time to manually track usage.

What we built into the product

Real-Time Monitoring

Live appliance-level power consumption tracking

Cost Projections

Estimated bill amounts based on current usage patterns

Energy Guidance

Actionable tips for reducing consumption and costs

Arduino Firmware

Embedded C++ controlling sensors and data transmission

ArduinoC++HTMLCSSJavaScriptSensors

Hardware & Software Integration The embedded layer used **Arduino microcontrollers** programmed in C++ to read sensor data from connected electrical appliances. Firmware handled sampling intervals, data buffering, and transmission to the monitoring layer. The web dashboard — built with HTML, CSS, and JavaScript — visualised consumption trends and translated raw sensor readings into understandable cost figures. The project poster and demonstration materials were presented as part of the university IoT coursework, showcasing both technical implementation and user-centred design for energy conservation.

IMPERIUM — Smart Energy IoT | Naveen Fernando